Diabetes Assignment - 1542 Words

Donna Curtis October 13, 2012 Nursing 155 Diabetes Assignment 1. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the result of the pancreas being unable to produce adequate amounts of insulin and the resistance of cells to insulin. This results in glucose remaining in the blood and not being taken up by the cells leading to hyperglycemia. Because of insulin’s role in the stimulation of the synthesis of protein and the storage of fatty acids in adipose tissue, inadequate amounts of insulin also reduces nutrients that are essential for fuel and storage being accessed by tissues. Beta cells of the pancreas do not function correctly leading to inadequate amounts of insulin being produced. (P. 549) [ (Wolters Kluwer Health, 2012) ] [ (Khardori, 2012) ] 2.†¦show more content†¦(P. 77, Omnigraphics, 2008) C. Being compliant with diabetes medication. Medication, whether it is insulin or oral medication, helps the body to maintain insulin levels and lower glucose levels in the blood. Oral diabetic medications enable the body that still produces insulin to release what it makes or makes the cells less resistant to the insulin that is produced. Exogenous insulin is required when the pancreas no longer produces insulin. Either way, in order to keep hyperglycemia under control, medication should be taken every day at the scheduled times. 6. Psychosocial needs of patients newly diagnosed with DM are: A. Support in managing their illness day-to-day. Patients may seem overwhelmed with the meal planning and medication management of their disease that is required on a daily basis. It can seem unmanageable when one thinks of how meticulous one must be in monitoring and managing blood glucose levels. [ (Thoolen, Ridder, Bensing, Gorter, amp; Rutten, 2006) ] B. Overcoming depression linked to diagnosis. Patients who are newly diagnosed with diabetes can become depressed when considering how their lifestyle must change. Losing weight, changing diet habits, and becoming more physically active can seem like a tremendous amount of obstacles to overcome. [ (Thoolen, Ridder, Bensing, Gorter, amp; Rutten, 2006) ] C. Anxiety regarding the ability of the patient to make the changes deemedShow MoreRelatedDiabetes Mellitus Teaching Plan Assignment1258 Words   |  6 PagesPage 1 Florie Ismael VN Student June 1, 2017 Diabetes Mellitus Teaching Plan Assignment Diabetes Mellitus Teaching Plan Glucose Monitoring To maintain an average glucose reading you must maintain a healthy diet. Glucose monitoring must be checked before meals and before snacking on any food items or beverages that consist of carbohydrates. Glucose intake is primarily effected from your carbohydrate intake. 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